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hermes-skills/skills/devops/docker-service-deployment/references/searxng-setup.md
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# SearXNG — Self-Hosted Search Engine
Deployed on **Core** (`/root/docker/searxng/`) via Docker Compose. Used as a local search engine when Firecrawl's API key is not configured.
## Connection details
- **URL:** `http://127.0.0.1:8888`
- **JSON API:** `http://127.0.0.1:8888/search?q=QUERY&format=json`
- **Container:** `searxng`
- **Auto-start:** Docker restart policy
- **Settings:** `/root/docker/searxng/searxng-data/settings.yml`
## Configuration
The settings.yml file enables both HTML and JSON formats:
```yaml
search:
formats:
- html
- json
```
## Usage from agent
```bash
curl -s "http://127.0.0.1:8888/search?q=QUERY&format=json" | python3 -c "
import sys, json
d = json.load(sys.stdin)
for r in d.get('results',[])[:N]:
print(f'{r.get(\"title\",\"?\")} - {r.get(\"url\",\"?\")}')
"
```
## Limitations
- **No extraction.** SearXNG returns search results (title + URL + snippet) but does not extract full page content. For full page extraction, use Firecrawl or `curl` + HTML stripping.
- **Local only.** Bound to 127.0.0.1 — not accessible from the network. Access via terminal on Core.
- **Rate limited.** Default rate limit is 120 requests/hour from a single IP.
## Relationship to Firecrawl
| Capability | SearXNG | Firecrawl |
|---|---|---|
| Search (find links) | ✅ Unlimited | ⚠️ 500/mo free |
| Extract (get page content) | ❌ | ✅ Clean markdown |
| API key needed | No | Yes |
| Self-hosted | Yes | No (cloud) |