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# TwentyCRM Docker Compose Deployment
**Channel:** Core VPS, served at https://crm.debtrecoveryexperts.com
**Port:** 3001 (DocuSeal occupies 3000)
**Image:** `twentycrm/twenty:latest` (v2.20.0 pre-release as of 2026-07-07)
**Stack dir:** `~/docker/twenty/`
## Services (4 containers)
| Container | Image | Purpose | Depends on |
|---|---|---|---|
| `twenty-server-1` | `twentycrm/twenty:latest` | NestJS API + frontend SPA on port 3000 | db (healthy), redis (healthy) |
| `twenty-worker-1` | `twentycrm/twenty:latest` | Background job processor (BullMQ) | db, server (healthy) |
| `twenty-db-1` | `postgres:16` | PostgreSQL database | — |
| `twenty-redis-1` | `redis` (noeviction policy) | Queue + cache | — |
## docker-compose.yml
Located at `~/docker/twenty/docker-compose.yml`. Based on upstream's `packages/twenty-docker/docker-compose.yml` with changes:
- **Host port 3000 → 3001** to avoid conflict with DocuSeal.
- **Added `REACT_APP_SERVER_BASE_URL: ${SERVER_URL}`** to server container environment.
## .env
Based on `packages/twenty-docker/.env.example`. Key values:
```
TAG=latest
PG_DATABASE_USER=postgres
PG_DATABASE_PASSWORD=<generated>
PG_DATABASE_HOST=db
PG_DATABASE_PORT=5432
PG_DATABASE_NAME=default
REDIS_URL=redis://redis:6379
SERVER_URL=https://crm.debtrecoveryexperts.com
ENCRYPTION_KEY=<openssl rand -base64 32>
STORAGE_TYPE=local
```
**CRITICAL:** `SERVER_URL` must match the public domain exactly. Setting it to `http://localhost:3000` or `http://localhost:3001` will cause API calls to fail from the browser because the frontend uses `SERVER_URL` (via `REACT_APP_SERVER_BASE_URL`) for GraphQL requests.
### Generate the encryption key
```bash
openssl rand -base64 32
```
**Warning:** Losing `ENCRYPTION_KEY` means losing access to every secret stored in the database (OAuth tokens, TOTP secrets, etc.). Back it up.
## Initial deployment
```bash
git clone https://github.com/twentyhq/twenty.git ~/docker/twenty
cp ~/docker/twenty/packages/twenty-docker/docker-compose.yml ~/docker/twenty/
cp ~/docker/twenty/packages/twenty-docker/.env.example ~/docker/twenty/.env
# Edit .env with encryption key + password + SERVER_URL
# Adjust port in docker-compose.yml if needed
# ADD REACT_APP_SERVER_BASE_URL: ${SERVER_URL} to server environment
cd ~/docker/twenty && docker compose up -d
```
## PITFALL: REACT_APP_SERVER_BASE_URL required for reverse proxy
TwentyCRM's Docker image serves both the React frontend and NestJS backend
from the same container. The React build includes a runtime env injection step
(`inject-runtime-env.sh`) that reads `REACT_APP_SERVER_BASE_URL` from the
container environment.
Without this env var, the frontend defaults API requests to `http://localhost:3000`,
which breaks when accessed through Caddy/nginx because the browser sends API
requests to `localhost` instead of the public domain.
**Fix:** Add to docker-compose.yml server environment:
```yaml
environment:
NODE_PORT: 3000
PG_DATABASE_URL: ...
SERVER_URL: ${SERVER_URL}
REACT_APP_SERVER_BASE_URL: ${SERVER_URL} # MUST ADD
REDIS_URL: ${REDIS_URL:-redis://redis:6379}
```
After adding, restart: `docker compose up -d server`
## Caddy Reverse Proxy
```caddy
crm.debtrecoveryexperts.com {
reverse_proxy 127.0.0.1:3001
}
```
## First-time setup (browser)
1. Navigate to https://crm.debtrecoveryexperts.com/
2. Click "Continue with Email"
3. Create workspace admin account (sign-up form)
4. Configure workspace name, timezone, currency
5. Optionally set up Google/Microsoft calendar + email integrations
## Verification
```bash
# All 4 containers healthy
docker ps --filter name=twenty --format '{{.Names}} {{.Status}}'
# Frontend serving
curl -sI https://crm.debtrecoveryexperts.com/ | head -3
# Backend health
curl -s https://crm.debtrecoveryexperts.com/healthz
# GraphQL API responding
curl -s https://crm.debtrecoveryexperts.com/graphql \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-d '{"query":"{__typename}"}'
# Console: check env config injected in HTML
curl -sL https://crm.debtrecoveryexperts.com/ | grep -A3 'twenty-env-config'
```
## Backup
```bash
docker exec twenty-db-1 pg_dump -U postgres default > backup_$(date +%Y%m%d).sql
```