3.7 KiB
WPForms Bounce Resend Workflow
When WPForms sends confirmation/notification emails that bounce (e.g. Gmail SPF/DKIM rejection), this workflow covers detection, identification, and resend.
Trigger
A registrant says they didn't get their confirmation email, OR the Apex mail watchdog triggers a bounce alert.
Step 1: Check inbox for bounce messages
Connect to the SiteGround IMAP inbox and search for delivery failure notifications:
import imaplib, email
HOST = "c1113726.sgvps.net"
PORT = 993
USER = "contact@apextrackexperience.com"
PW = "apex.track!!"
conn = imaplib.IMAP4_SSL(HOST, PORT)
conn.login(USER, PW)
conn.select("INBOX")
status, ids = conn.search(None, '(OR FROM "mailer-daemon" OR FROM "postmaster") SINCE "01-Jul-2026"')
What bounce messages look like
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| From | Mail Delivery Subsystem <mailer-daemon@mxroute.com> |
| Subject | Delivery Status Notification (Failure) |
| Body | Delivery to the following recipient failed permanently: <email> + reason |
Known bounce cause: SPF/DKIM authentication
Gmail blocks when sending IP not in SPF:
550-5.7.26 Your email has been blocked because the sender is unauthenticated.
SPF [apextrackexperience.com] with ip: [136.175.108.114] = did not pass
IP 136.175.108.x = MXroute (not SiteGround). Fix: ensure email routes through SiteGround SMTP (35.212.86.161).
Step 2: Identify affected registrants
Cross-reference bounced email addresses against WPForms entries:
SELECT entry_id, form_id, date, LEFT(fields,2000) FROM wp_wpforms_entries
WHERE fields LIKE '%<bounced-email>%' ORDER BY entry_id;
Form ID reference
| ID | Name | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| 270 | NASA Top Speed Event Registration | Paid track day ($1,973 - $2,332) |
| 268 | Waiver | Free liability waiver |
Fields to extract from the JSON fields column
Form 270: $.1.first+$.1.last = driver name, $.2 = email, $.33 = vehicle, $.22.value_choice = package, $.10.value = total, $.34.first+$.34.last = passenger
Form 268: $.0.first+$.0.last = participant, $.1 = email, $.21.value = risk release signed
Step 3: Resend confirmation via SMTP
import smtplib
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
SMTP_HOST, SMTP_PORT, SMTP_USER, SMTP_PASS = "c1113726.sgvps.net", 2525, "contact@apextrackexperience.com", "apex.track!!"
msg = MIMEMultipart('alternative')
msg['From'] = "Apex Predators Track Experience <contact@apextrackexperience.com>"
msg['To'] = f"{name} <{email}>"
msg['Subject'] = subject
msg.attach(MIMEText(html_body, 'html'))
with smtplib.SMTP(SMTP_HOST, SMTP_PORT) as server:
server.starttls()
server.login(SMTP_USER, SMTP_PASS)
server.sendmail(SMTP_USER, [email], msg.as_string())
Email format template
Dark header (#1a1a2e), red accent (#e94560), white content area, green confirmation for waivers, yellow info box. Footer with company name.
What to include per recipient
Driver (registration + waiver): Full reg details, waiver status for both, event details note. Passenger (waiver only): Their name, driver name, vehicle, waiver confirmation.
SPF/DKIM status (post Jul 8)
- SPF:
v=spf1 +a +mx ip4:35.212.86.161 include:...dnssmarthost.net ~all - DKIM:
default._domainkey.apextrackexperience.comconfigured - DMARC:
v=DMARC1; p=none - SiteGround relay IP
35.212.86.161IS in SPF (resolves fromc1113726.sgvps.net)
Credentials
Email: contact@apextrackexperience.com
SMTP: c1113726.sgvps.net:2525 STARTTLS
IMAP: c1113726.sgvps.net:993 SSL
Password: apex.track!!
DB: mysql -h 127.0.0.1 -P 33060 -u apextrackexperience_1781549652